未续签劳动合同的处理方式
孙斌
在劳动合同到期后，有的员工不愿意续签劳动合同，其根本原因并不是向个别HR认为的想借此要求用人单位支付双倍工资，而是在于有其他多种原因。
由于支付双倍工资的时效在未续签劳动合同之日起30天后开始计算，因而HR应抓住这一时间积极与部门主管进行联系，了解未续签劳动合同员工以往及近期工作情况、未与公司续签劳动合同的原因；之后根据部门主管的意见研究下达不同内容的续签劳动合同通知书。
例1、对于前期表现较好、近期表现反常的员工，HR如初步判断该员工有跳槽的意向，部门主管意见可留也可走，不会对工作造成影响的员工，可以下达下列内容的续签劳动合同通知书：
你与公司的劳动合同已于××年××月××日到期，由于双方均有续签的意向，请您在收到本通知之日起3日内到人事部办理续签劳动合同事宜。
如您另有高就或者不能就续签劳动合同与公司达成一致，双方的劳动关系将于××年××月××日××时（下班时间）终止。
这样约定的目的：促成员工尽快作出决定，避免双方事实劳动关系的继续存在。
例2、对于前期、近期表现较好、部门主管意见也认可留用的员工，HR如初步判断该员工有跳槽的意向，在一方面与部门主管做挽留工作的同时，可以下达下列内容的续签劳动合同通知书：
你与公司的劳动合同已于××年××月××日到期，由于双方均有续签的意向，请您在收到本通知之日起3日内到人事部办理续签劳动合同事宜。
如您到时不愿意前往或者不能就续签劳动合同与公司达成一致，但同时在××年××月××日正常上班的，双方的劳动关系将视为按原劳动合同内容续签一次。
这样约定的目的：除促成员工尽快作出决定外，重要的是双方的事实劳动关系随着员工的正常上班转为有劳动合同约束下的劳动关系。如员工对劳动合同的部分条款有想法，双方可以协商进行变更。
最后要提醒的是：给员工下达的续签劳动合同通知书要做到让员工签字。员工拒绝签字的，对于想留用的员工可采用工会委员、部门主管、其他同车间（科室）同事在场证明的方式进行确认；对于不想留用的员工可采用邮寄的方式寄往原劳动合同约定的邮寄地址，避免双方发生劳动争议时没有送达的依据。
兰泉进言：
HR应选择在双方劳动合同到期前一个月向员工下发续签劳动合同意向书，征求员工是否同意续签劳动合同的意见，并主动对员工拟离职、公司要留用的人员做挽留工作。
作者：孙斌，湖北大晟律师事务所律师 E-mail：sunlvshi@2008.sina.com
兰泉员工关系室 http://blog.chinahrd.net/space/viewspacepost.aspx?postid=37372
中华人民共和国资源税暂行条例(附英文)
国务院
中华人民共和国资源税暂行条例(附英文)
1993年12月25日，国务院
《中华人民共和国资源税暂行条例》已经一九九三
年十一月二十六日国务院第十二次常务会议通过，现予 发布，自一九九四年一月一日起施行。
总 理
一九九三年十二月二十五日
第一条 在中华人民共和国境内开采本条例规定的矿产品或者生产盐(以下简称开采或者生产应税产品)的单位和个人，为资源税的纳税义务人(以下简称纳税人)，应当依照本条例缴纳资源税。
第二条 资源税的税目、税额，依照本条例所附的《资源税税目税额幅度表》及财政部的有关规定执行。
税目、税额幅度的调整，由国务院决定。
第三条 纳税人具体适用的税额，由财政部商国务院有关部门，根据纳税人所开采或者生产应税产品的资源状况，在规定的税额幅度内确定。
第四条 纳税人开采或者生产不同税目应税产品的，应当分别核算不同税目应税产品的课税数量；未分别核算或者不能准确提供不同税目应税产品的课税数量的，从高适用税额。
第五条 资源税的应纳税额，按照应税产品的课税数量和规定的单位税额计算。应纳税额计算公式：
应纳税额=课税数量×单位税额
第六条 资源税的课税数量：
(一)纳税人开采或者生产应税产品销售的，以销售数量为课税数量。
(二)纳税人开采或者生产应税产品自用的，以自用数量为课税数量。
第七条 有下列情形之一的，减征或者免征资源税：
(一)开采原油过程中用于加热、修井的原油，免税。
(二)纳税人开采或者生产应税产品过程中，因意外事故或者自然灾害等原因遭受重大损失的，由省、自治区、直辖市人民政府酌情决定减税或者免税。
(三)国务院规定的其他减税、免税项目。
第八条 纳税人的减税、免税项目，应当单独核算课税数量；未单独核算或者不能准确提供课税数量的，不予减税或者免税。
第九条 纳税人销售应税产品，纳税义务发生时间为收讫销售款或者取得索取销售款凭据的当天；自产自用应税产品，纳税义务发生时间为移送使用的当天。
第十条 资源税由税务机关征收。
第十一条 收购未税矿产品的单位为资源税的扣缴义务人。
第十二条 纳税人应纳的资源税，应当向应税产品的开采或者生产所在地主管税务机关缴纳。纳税人在本省、自治区、直辖市范围内开采或者生产应税产品，其纳税地点需要调整的，由省、自治区、直辖市税务机关决定。
第十三条 纳税人的纳税期限为一日、三日、五日、十日、十五日或者一个月，由主管税务机关根据实际情况具体核定。不能按固定期限计算纳税的，可以按次计算纳税。
纳税人以一个月为一期纳税的，自期满之日起十日内申报纳税；以一日、三日、五日、十日或者十五日为一期纳税的，自期满之日起五日内预缴税款，于次月一日起十日内申报纳税并结清上月税款。
扣缴义务人的解缴税款期限，比照前两款的规定执行。
第十四条 资源税的征收管理，依照《中华人民共和国税收征收管理法》及本条例有关规定执行。
第十五条 本条例由财政部负责解释，实施细则由财政部制定。
第十六条 本条例自一九九四年一月一日起施行。一九八四年九月十八日国务院发布的《中华人民共和国资源税条例(草案)》、《中华人民共和国盐税条例(草案)》同时废止。
附： 资源税税目税额幅度表
税 目 税 额 幅 度
--------------------------------------------------------
一、原 油 8—30 元／吨
二、天 然 气 2—15 元／千立方米
三、煤 炭 0.3—5 元／吨
四、其他非金属矿原矿 0.5—20 元／吨或者立方米
五、黑色金属矿原矿 2—30 元／吨
六、有色金属矿原矿 0.4—30 元／吨
七、固体盐 10—60 元／吨
液体盐 2—10 元／吨
--------------------------------------------------------
PROVISIONAL REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ONRESOURCE TAX
(State Council: 13 December 1993)
Whole Doc.
Article 1
All units and individuals engaged in the exploitation of mineral
products as prescribed in these Regulations or production of salt within
the territory of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to
as `exploiting or producing taxable products') are taxpayers of Resource
Tax (hereinafter referred to as `taxpayers') and shall pay Resource Tax in
accordance with these Regulations.
Article 2
The taxable items and tax amounts of Resource tax shall be determined
in accordance with the
Table)> attached to these Regulations as well as the relevant stipulations
of the Ministry of Finance.
Any adjustments to the taxable items and tax amount range shall be
determined by the State Council.
Article 3
The specific tax amount applicable to taxpayers shall be determined.
within a prescribed tax amount range, by the Ministry of Finance in
consultation with the relevant departments of the State Council in
accordance with the resource situation of the taxable products exploited
or produced by taxpayers.
Article 4
Taxpayers exploiting or producing taxable products under different
taxable items. The assessable volume of the taxable products under
different taxable items shall be accounted for separately. If the
assessable volume of the taxable products under different taxable items
has not been accounted for separately or cannot be accurately provided,
the higher tax amount shall apply.
Article 5
The tax payable for Resource Tax shall be computed in accordance with
the assessable volume of the taxable products and the prescribed unit tax
amount. The formula for computing the tax payable is as follows:
Tax payable = Assessable volume x Unit tax amount
Article 6
The assessable volume of Resource Tax is as follows:
(1) For taxpayers exploiting or producing taxable products for
sale, the sales volume shall be the assessable volume.
(2) For taxpayers exploiting or producing taxable products for own
use, the self-used volume shall be the assessable volume.
Article 7
Resource Tax shall be reduced or exempt under any one of the
following circumstances:
(1) Crude oil used for heating or repairing wells in the course of
exploiting crude oil shall be exempt.
(2) For taxpayers sustaining huge losses due to such reasons as
accidents or natural disasters in the course of exploiting or producing
taxable products, tax reduction or exemption shall be determined at the
discretion of the People's governments of the provinces, autonomous
regions or municipalities directly under the central government.
(3) Other tax reduction or exemption items as stipulated by the State
Council.
Article 8
The assessable volume of the tax reduced or exempt items of the
taxpayer shall be accounted for separately. If the assessable volume has
not been accounted for separately or cannot be accurately provided, no
reduction or exemption shall be granted.
Article 9
For taxpayers selling taxable products, the time at which the tax
liability arises shall be the day on which the sales sum is received or
documented evidence of right to collect the sales sum is obtained. For
self-produced taxable products for own use, the time at which the tax
liability arises shall be the day on which the products are removed for
use.
Article 10
Resource Tax shall be collected by the tax authorities.
Article 11
The units purchasing untaxed mineral products shall be the Resource
Tax withholding agent.
Article 12
The Resource Tax payable by taxpayers shall be paid to the local
competent tax authorities where the taxable products are exploited or
produced. For taxpayers exploiting or producing taxable products within
the boundaries of their own provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities, any adjustments in the tax payment location shall be
determined by the tax authorities of the provinces, autonomous regions and
municipalities.
Article 13
The assessable period for taxpayers shall be one day, three days,
five days, ten days, fifteen days or one month to be determined by the
competent tax authorities according to the actual circumstances; tax that
cannot be assessed in regular periods may be assessed on a
transaction-by-transaction basis.
Taxpayers that adopt one month as an assessable period shall report
and pay tax within ten days following the end of the period. If an
assessable period of one day, three days, five days, ten days or fifteen
days is adopted, the tax shall be prepaid within five days following the
end of the period and a monthly return shall be filed with any balance of
tax due settled within ten days from the first day of the following month.
The tax payment deadlines for withholding agents shall be determined
with reference to the stipulations of the above two paragraphs.
Article 14
The collection and administration of Resource Tax shall be conducted
in accordance with the relevant regulations of the
Republic of China on Tax Collection and Administration> and these
Regulations.
Article 15
The Ministry of Finance shall be responsible for the interpretation
of these Regulations and for the formulation of the Detailed Rules and
Regulations for the implementation of these Regulations.
Article 16
These Regulations shall come into effect from January, 1, 1994. The
and
the
promulgated by the State Council on September 18, 1984 shall be repealed
on the same date.
RESOURCE TAX TAXABLE ITEMS AND TAX AMOUNT RANGE TABLE
----------------------------------------------------------------
Taxable
Items Tax Amount Range
----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Crude oil 8-30 yuan/ton
2. Natural gas 2-15 yuan/1000 cubic metres
3. Coal 0.3-5 yuan/ton
4. Other non-metal ores 0.5-20 yuan/ton or one cubic metre
5. Ferrous metal ores 2-30 yuan/ton
6. Non-ferrous metal ores 0.4-30 yuan/ton
7. Salt
Solid salt 10-60 yuan/ton
Liquid salt 2-10 yuan/ton
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